Skin Cancer Awareness: How to Shield Yourself from Harmful UV Rays

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KUWAIT CITY, July 24: The oncology consultant at the Kuwait Cancer Control Center (KCCC) Dr. Maryam Al-Otaibi affirmed that the sun’s ultraviolet rays plays a huge role in causing skin cancer, and that this disease ranks 17th among types of cancer globally, with a similar rate locally, reports Aljarida daily. She said, “According to statistics issued by KCCC in 2018, 26 expatriates and 16 citizens in Kuwait suffer from skin cancer.”

Dr. Al-Otaibi indicated the possibility of controlling the risk factors for this disease by avoiding direct exposure to the sun and applying sunscreen. She explained that some resort to industrial tanning devices in salons, but its link to skin cancer has been scientifically proven at a rate of up to 67 percent. It is preferable to use creams with a degree of protection of 30 percent or more in swimming pools. The use of sunscreen must be repeated after leaving the water.

Sunscreen
Many people think that sunscreen or the presence of a percentage of protection in “tanning” does not allow formation of a tan but this is a misconception, as sunscreen does not affect the degree of color desired to be reached. Those who use sunscreen can get the desired color without harming the skin. Dr. Al-Otaibi said, “Kuwait is a hot country, and we naturally avoid direct exposure to sunlight, which is beneficial. However, there are types of skin cancers, including melanoma, which affects individuals with a previous history of the disease or has a family genetic history.

There are other types of skin cancers, such as basal skin cell carcinoma, which usually affects people who have been exposed to radiation therapy of another type of cancer, such as some women who had breast cancer and were subjected to radiotherapy, as they may be susceptible to this type. There is another type, which is squamous cell skin cancer. It usually affects workers who stand in exposed areas for long periods of time, such as laborers. Signs of this disease often appear in the head, neck and face. It can also affect those who underwent organ transplant and took immunosuppressive drugs.

Also, people with fair skin and blond or red hair are often exposed to this type of cancer. One of the symptoms of skin cancer is the appearance of some moles, birthmarks or bumps on the skin. In this case, it is important to see a specialist dermatologist as soon as possible for diagnosis, surgical removal and appropriate treatments.” Regarding tanning and the extent of its effect on the skin, Al- Otaibi said, “There is nothing to prevent people from enjoying it, but with control. Sun exposure should be avoided from 10:00 am to 3:00 pm. The most suitable time to be under the sun is from 6:00 am to 9:00 am or after 3:00 pm.”

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