09/09/2025
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09/09/2025
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THE relationship between the two largest Gulf states – Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) – is often highlighted, as the close ties between these two nations are significant, making them the economic and political center of gravity of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) system. Meanwhile, their geographical location makes them the most influential soft power in the Arab world, and their influence is felt internationally.
This reality makes them, along with the rest of the countries in this system, a subject of scrutiny, as they are positively perceived by the people in the region or by countries worldwide seeking to strengthen economic and political relations with the region. Conversely, if there is a negative view from outsiders seeking to undermine stable countries, they will seize the opportunity to drive a wedge between the two largest Arab soft powers, which will then weaken the region as a whole. Hence, the world views the economic power of the two countries (Saudi Arabia and the UAE) as a globally influential and competitive force. This is why attempts to undermine them are frequent.
In recent years, we witnessed a great deal of insinuation in Western and some Arab media outlets aimed at destabilizing the two nations, but all of these attempts have failed. Therefore, the visit of UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan to Saudi Arabia and his meeting with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman could be considered a fatal blow to those seeking to undermine the two countries. At the same time, it is a strong indication that fraternal understanding regarding regional and international issues is the basis of Gulf action. These factors push for greater international power in handling major issues.
Once the combined gross domestic product (GDP) of the two countries reaches $1.9 trillion or more, along with the support of the rest of the Gulf states, these countries can impose their conditions without any obstacles. Hence, integration among the countries of the GCC system as a whole, particularly economically, leads to stronger soft power that attracts many elements, especially in defusing tensions.
The Gulf circles are working on this through what can be called a deliberate distribution of roles based on a unified vision regarding global and regional developments and their repercussions on the Gulf. Without a doubt, economic unity among members of the organization and the unique advantages of each country could help achieve this integration, which will undoubtedly lead to better participation that serves the entire Arab world.
At the conclusion of his visit to Riyadh, Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed clearly stated that discussions focused on “the importance of working toward the consolidation of the pillars of regional stability, security and peace by establishing a clear path for lasting, comprehensive and just peace.”
