publish time

03/10/2023

author name Arab Times

publish time

03/10/2023

Counterfeit honey falls short of the therapeutic benefits associated with real honey.

NEW YORK, Oct 3, (Agencies): Honey, a staple in many households, conceals a troubling secret: much of what's on store shelves is fake, sometimes containing little to no actual honey. This pervasive issue not only impacts consumers but also poses serious threats to the beekeeping industry, bee populations, and the genuine health benefits of honey. In this article, we delve into the world of counterfeit honey, its origins, and its consequences.

Identifying Fake Honey

Consumers are often unaware that a significant portion of the honey they purchase is counterfeit. Fake honey can take various forms, from honey diluted with additives like sugar or syrup to early-harvested nectar falsely marketed as genuine honey. Crafty imposters even feed bees sugar and syrup to simulate honey production, severely compromising its nutritional value. Even premium varieties like Manuka honey are not immune to adulteration.

The Honey Laundering Saga

The lack of stringent regulations enables this deception to persist. Although the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has established a grading system for honey quality, there is no effective enforcement mechanism. This issue harkens back to the "honey laundering" schemes exposed in 2013, such as Project Honeygate, where major honey importers shipped counterfeit honey from China via other countries. These illicit practices not only allowed the importers to flood the US market with fake honey but also evaded significant shipping duties, amounting to the largest food fraud case in US history.

The Impact on Bees and Beekeepers

Counterfeit honey has far-reaching consequences for bees and beekeepers. Bee populations are already in decline due to deforestation, urbanization, pesticide use, and diseases. The influx of fake honey drives down prices, making it challenging for genuine beekeepers to sustain their livelihoods. This economic pressure forces beekeepers to push their bees to collect more nectar, potentially compromising their health and the crucial role they play in pollinating our food crops.

Nutritional Implications

In terms of nutrition, counterfeit honey falls short of the therapeutic benefits associated with real honey. Authentic, raw honey is renowned for its bioactive compounds with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, promoting cardiovascular, gut, and respiratory health. In contrast, fake honey, often derived from refined sugar or high fructose corn syrup, lacks these healthful properties. Moreover, the processing methods used on adulterated honey can strip away many of its nutritional benefits.

Avoiding Counterfeit Honey

While identifying counterfeit honey can be challenging, consumers have several strategies at their disposal:

1. Support Local Beekeepers: Connect with local beekeepers who produce genuine honey, ensuring quality and supporting those essential to our food supply.

2. Look for Certifications: Seek traceability certification organizations such as True Source Honey, which verifies honey's legitimacy and purity. Additionally, when purchasing specialty honey like Manuka, consider labels indicating MGO, NPA, or UMF content as quality assurance markers.

3. Trust Your Senses: Authentic honey often boasts floral notes and a balm-like, non-sticky texture. If honey remains overly sticky or lacks crystallization, it may raise suspicions of adulteration.

In conclusion, the prevalence of counterfeit honey poses serious challenges to consumers, beekeepers, and bee populations alike. Vigilance, informed choices, and support for ethical honey producers can help mitigate this issue, ensuring that we enjoy the true benefits of this golden elixir while safeguarding the health of our bees and beekeepers.