‘Rumors wreck societies’

“They can even be exploited to achieve political, economic or security objectives,” he added. Al-Masoud stressed that societal awareness is essential in maintaining stability and strengthening trust between society and its institutions; hence, the importance of integration among official bodies, media outlets, educational institutions, social media platforms and content creators in order to create an information environment based on credibility, transparency and responsibility. He explained that the most dangerous aspect of rumors is not the speed of their spread, but the tendency of people to believe and circulate them without scrutiny.

He added that while technology has given rumors unprecedented means of dissemination, awareness remains the most powerful tool for confronting them. On the other hand, Al- Shamroukh indicated that rumors begin with a single word and end with a crisis, and that responsible media is a key partner in protecting society. He underscored the importance of strengthening trust in official sources as a national duty, adding that cooperation between citizens, the media, and official institutions is the first line of defense against rumors and crises.

He said rumors have harmful effects on society, such as inciting fear and anxiety among citizens, undermining trust in official institutions, impacting the economy and investment, creating division and social tension, and being exploited by those with dubious agendas. He highlighted the necessity of verifying and confirming information before publishing or forwarding it, as well as how to identify misleading news, use reliable official sources, and bear legal and ethical responsibility for publishing. He cited Article 36 of the Constitution, stipulating that freedom of opinion is guaranteed, and every person has the right to express his opinion and publish it orally, in writing or otherwise, in accordance with the conditions and procedures specified by law.