KUWAIT CITY, Nov 19: Kuwaiti photographer and environmentalist Dr. Abdullah Al-Zaidan has captured and documented rare birds during their winter migration across Kuwait, including a long-eared owl in Shuwaikh Public Park, a short-eared owl, and an Eastern Imperial Eagle in Jahra Nature Reserve.

Speaking to Kuwait News Agency (KUNA), Al-Zaidan said the migratory birds consider Kuwait a key stopover on their winter route, highlighting the country’s natural habitats and ecosystems as essential for their survival.

He described sightings of the long-eared owl as rare, noting it has only been recorded 11 times in Kuwait. The nocturnal bird, which appears between November and March, is distinguished by two tufts of feathers resembling long ears and striking orange eyes. It prefers densely wooded areas during the day and shaded agricultural lands, and can sometimes be seen in locations such as the Jahra Reserve, Sulaibiya, Wafra, and Abdali farms, and public parks.

Al-Zaidan said the owl hunts small mammals and birds, making farms, green areas, and public parks suitable seasonal habitats.

The short-eared owl, he added, is more commonly observed and easier to document. It features short, inconspicuous ear-like feathers, a light-colored round face, and yellow eyes, preferring open environments and being active during the day.

The Eastern Imperial Eagle, an uncommon winter visitor and a species threatened with extinction, was also documented. Found across Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia, the eagle measures 72–90 centimeters in length with a wingspan of nearly two meters. Larger than the Steppe and Greater Spotted Eagles, it is recognized by dark brown plumage, a light golden neck, and white shoulder patches visible in flight. The bird inhabits open forests, deserts, and agricultural lands, feeding mainly on small mammals.

Al-Zaidan emphasized that Kuwait’s natural habitats are vital for the preservation and sustainability of migratory birds, contributing to both local and international conservation efforts.

Eastern Imperial Eagle in Al-Jahra Reserve

Long-eared owl in Shuwaikh Park

Short-eared owl in Al-Jahra Reserve

Long-eared owl

Long-eared owl at night